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Developing Convivial Technologies for Right Livelihood

Part of the 2023 series Schumacher Conversations: Envisioning the Next 50 Years


 

As the 50th anniversary of Small is Beautiful, 2023 is our opportunity to advance solutions to today’s social, economic, and environmental challenges that build on Schumacher’s original vision. To do so, the Schumacher Center is convening a monthly series featuring New Economic thinkers, builders and activists from a range of fields. “Schumacher Conversations: Envisioning the Next 50 Years” brings together change-makers whose work today is actively shaping a ‘small is beautiful’ future, organized around 12 key themes and fields of activism.

The theme for July’s Conversation was Developing Convivial Technologies for Right Livelihood. This online Conversation took place Thursday, July 20th at 2PM (EDT).

Featuring:
– Dorn Cox, Wolfe’s Neck Center
– Toby Hammond, FuturePump
– John Chettleborough, Practical Action
– Moderated by Sebastian Wood, Managing Director of Whitby Wood

…a technology with a human face, is in fact possible… it re-integrates the human being, with his skillful hands and creative brain, into the productive process. It serves production by the masses instead of mass production.

— E.F. Schumacher, Small is Beautiful

Small is Beautiful  advocated an economics in which both people and planet truly matter. At the heart of Schumacher’s economic analysis is the issue of technological gigantism: the fact that conventional industrialization had resulted in ever-larger mechanization and ever-increasing complexity at the expense of intangible values: community cohesion, local self-reliance, and workers’ sense of agency and satisfaction in their labor.

Appropriate technology (AT) is technology designed to work at human scale. The main goals of the AT movement are to enhance local self-reliance and to harmonize economic activity with ecological health; it’s emphases are on simple-to-adopt solutions that empower, rather than displace, creative and meaningful labor. Alongside  Ivan Illich’s contemporaneous Tools for Conviviality, Small is Beautiful catalyzed a broad international discussion and an array of practical innovation in this emerging field.

Today, appropriate technologies may be found supporting transitions toward small-scale renewable energy, manufacturing, and regenerative agriculture. July’s panelists are those championing elegant technological solutions in both under-developed as well as over-developed contexts. Together, their ingenuity illustrates the importance of a “middle way” in economic development — placing efficiency among a more holistic set of human values to encourage more convivial societies.

Our list of aligned organizations for July’s theme can be found here. For more background, read George McRobie’s 1982 Schumacher Lecture, “The Community’s Role in Appropriate Technology.”

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Event Panelists

Toby Hammond

Toby Hammond is the co-founder and Managing Director of Futurepump, Ltd., a leading manufacturer of solar irrigation pumps designed for one-acre smallholder farmers, mostly in the global south, displacing gasoline-powered water pumps. Futurepump has built a factory in India from where it serves a network of distribution partners throughout the tropics. Futurepump products are designed … Continued

Dorn Cox

Dorn Cox is the research director for the Wolfe’s Neck Center for Agriculture and the Environment in Freeport, Maine, and farms with his family on 250 acres in Lee, New Hampshire. He is a founder of the farmOS software platform and Farm Hack, and is active in the soil health movement. In 2018, he received the … Continued

John Chettleborough

John Chettleborough is Agriculture and Markets Lead with Practical Action, the NGO set up by Fritz Schumacher in 1966 (originally called the Intermediate Technology Development Group). His current portfolio of work focuses on how to use markets and enterprise to support locally led regenerative agriculture in Practical Action’s focus countries in Africa, Asia and Latin … Continued

Sebastian Wood

Sebastian Wood is the managing director of 110-strong engineering practice Whitby Wood, which he co-founded with Mark Whitby in February 2016. The practice is built around people, sustainability and technology. The company is diverse, with a rich culture created by the backgrounds, experience and aspirations of all the team members. Its ambitious goal is to … Continued